THE US and Mexico border

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Not only has the number of legal and illegal immigrants attempting to cross the US southern border from Mexico skyrocketed in recent years, an important detail has been added to this trend in recent years. A decade or two ago, most of these immigrants were Mexican. In the Trump administration, the focus has shifted to Central American countries such as Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador.

However, recent months have seen an unexpected increase in the flow of people along the Mexico-US border from countries such as Venezuela, Colombia and Cuba. In addition, many American sociologists say that American sociologists cannot cope with this trend, so it is emphasized that the White House urgently needs to change the immigration policy. At least 700,000 immigrants have arrived from Nicaragua, Colombia, Venezuela and Cuba since October, according to the US Border and Customs Service. This is a very important demographic change. About 20% of the confirmed figures are Cuban. Many immigrants from "Liberty Island" have not been seen for nearly 40 years. "The most important thing for us is the future daughter with my wife. My most cherished dream is that if nothing happens to her, I can give her a gift. The chance to be born in a free country. I could not achieve this dream in Cuba, and now I have to be born in a country where there are many opportunities. In an interview with his pregnant wife, he told Reuters. In May of this year, the US government resumed issuing visas to Cubans at a rate of about 20,000 per year.

However, Cuba's worsening economic crisis and persecution by the opposition have led to a sharp increase in the number of people trying to enter the United States from the Caribbean island. Cuban leaders blame the US government and the trade embargo for the country's economic crisis. "It's no secret that Cuba is facing its worst immigration crisis in decades.

According to the most recent data, about 150,000 Cubans have crossed the border between Mexico and the US since last October. "This is happening against the backdrop of an unprecedented economic crisis that has driven many Cubans to leave," Michael Bustamante, an analyst at the University of Miami, told Reuters. - In this regard, we are pleased that the American authorities have decided to resume consular operations at the embassy in Havana and to reopen legitimate channels of entry into the United States. This is especially important given how difficult it is for Cubans to obtain a visa and travel abroad in general.There aren't many legal ways for Cubans to enter the United States in any way, so many people try to bypass it and enter through Nicaragua. Last November, the authorities in the country eliminated visas for Cubans, and the number of visitors from Cuba increased.

Almost everyone expects this to end in America. Many who have no intention of returning are selling their house in Cuba with all their belongings to earn enough money to buy a plane ticket to Nicaragua. Migration routes through Colombia, Panama and Costa Rica are also used.

However, the current situation is challenging for US border patrol and customs officials. After all, deporting illegal non-Mexico citizens who are arrested at the border to their country of origin is a very difficult task. This is especially true for countries with tensions with the United States, such as Venezuela and Cuba. Meanwhile, more immigrants from these states are flocking to the US-Mexico border.